"don" meaning in Old Irish

See don in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: /d̪on/ Forms: dond [alternative], dont [alternative], dun [alternative], dund [alternative]
Etymology: Univerbation of di (“of/from”) + in (“the sg”). Etymology templates: {{g|s}} sg, {{univerbation|sga|di|in|t1=of/from|t2=the <abbr title="singular number">sg</abbr>}} Univerbation of di (“of/from”) + in (“the sg”) Head templates: {{head|sga|article form}} don
  1. of/from the sg
    Sense id: en-don-sga-article-78pMMkGr Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish univerbations Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 65 0 35 Disambiguation of Old Irish univerbations: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Article

IPA: /d̪on/ Forms: dond [alternative], dont [alternative], dun [alternative], dund [alternative], dúnn [alternative]
Etymology: Univerbation of do (“to/for”) + in (“the sg”). Etymology templates: {{g|s}} sg, {{univerbation|sga|do|in|t1=to/for|t2=the <abbr title="singular number">sg</abbr>}} Univerbation of do (“to/for”) + in (“the sg”) Head templates: {{head|sga|article form}} don
  1. to/for the sg
    Sense id: en-don-sga-article-~PaNVZcN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /d̪on/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], don [error-unrecognized-form], ndon [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|gender unknown|||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|altform=|cat2=|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} don (gender unknown), {{sga-noun|u}} don (gender unknown) Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation}}
  1. misfortune, evil
    Sense id: en-don-sga-noun-kHoPNNut
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "sg",
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        "2": "di",
        "3": "in",
        "t1": "of/from",
        "t2": "the <abbr title=\"singular number\">sg</abbr>"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of di (“of/from”) + in (“the sg”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of di (“of/from”) + in (“the sg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dond",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dont",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "don",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 0 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of/from the sg"
      ],
      "id": "en-don-sga-article-78pMMkGr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪on/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "don"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
        "1": "s"
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      "expansion": "sg",
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      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of do (“to/for”) + in (“the sg”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of do (“to/for”) + in (“the sg”).",
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      "form": "dond",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dont",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "don",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to/for the sg"
      ],
      "id": "en-don-sga-article-~PaNVZcN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪on/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "don"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "don"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "gender unknown",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "don (gender unknown)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "don (gender unknown)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-don-sga-noun-kHoPNNut",
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪on/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "don"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish article forms",
    "Old Irish compound terms",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish univerbations",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "sg",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "di",
        "3": "in",
        "t1": "of/from",
        "t2": "the <abbr title=\"singular number\">sg</abbr>"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of di (“of/from”) + in (“the sg”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of di (“of/from”) + in (“the sg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dond",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dont",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "don",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of/from the sg"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪on/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "don"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish article forms",
    "Old Irish compound terms",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish univerbations",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "s"
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      "expansion": "sg",
      "name": "g"
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        "2": "do",
        "3": "in",
        "t1": "to/for",
        "t2": "the <abbr title=\"singular number\">sg</abbr>"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of do (“to/for”) + in (“the sg”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of do (“to/for”) + in (“the sg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dond",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dont",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "don",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to/for the sg"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪on/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "don"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "don"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "gender unknown",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "don (gender unknown)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "don (gender unknown)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪on/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "don"
}

Download raw JSONL data for don meaning in Old Irish (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: don/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "don"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "don",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "don"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "don",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "don"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "don",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.